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SFF Committee
SFF-8472 Specification for
Rev 11.0 September 14, 2010
Secretariat: SFF Committee
Abstract: This specification defines an enhanced digital diagnostic monitoring interface for optical transceivers which allows real time access to device operating parameters.
This specification provides a common reference for systems manufacturers, system integrators, and suppliers. This is an internal working specification of the SFF Committee, an industry ad hoc group.
This specification is made available for public review, and written comments are solicited from readers. Comments received by the members will be considered for inclusion in future revisions of this specification.
Support: This specification is supported by the identified member companies of the SFF Committee.
POINTS OF CONTACT:
Technical Editor: Technical Contributors:
Randy Clark Randy Clark, Agilent Technologies
Avago Technologies Pete Mahowald, Agilent Technologies
350 West Trimble Rd Tom Lindsay, E2O
San Jose, CA, 95131 Lew Aronson, Finisar
408-435-6763 Dan Kane, Finisar randy.clark@avagotech.com Leland Day, JDS Uniphase
Jim Judkins, Micrel Semiconductor Gus Carroll, Pine Photonics
Chairman SFF Committee Luis Torres, Stratos Lightwave
I. Dal Allan
14426 Black Walnut Court Saratoga
CA 95070
408-867-6630
408-867-2115Fx
EXPRESSION OF SUPPORT BY MANUFACTURERS
The following member companies of the SFF Committee voted in favor of this industry specification.
AMCC JDS Uniphase
Arista Networks Luxtera
Avago Madison Cable
Broadcom Micrel
Clariphy Molex
EMC NetLogic uSyst
Emulex Nexans
ENDL OpNext
ETRI Panduit
Finisar Picolight
Hewlett Packard Samsung
Hitachi GST Stratos
Honda Connector Sun Microsystems
IBM Unisys
Infineon Vitesse Semiconductor
Intel W L Gore
The following member companies of the SFF Committee voted to abstain on this industry specification.
Adaptec Hitachi Cable
Amphenol LSI
Brocade Maxtor
Comax Montrose/CDT
Cortina Systems Panasonic
DDK Fujikura QLogic
Dell Seagate
FCI Sumitomo
Foxconn Toshiba America
Fujitsu Components Tyco
Fujitsu CPA Volex
Hitachi America Xyratex
The user's attention is called to the possibility that implementation to this Specification may require use of an invention covered by patent rights. By distribution of this Specification, no position is taken with respect to the validity of this claim or of any patent rights in connection therewith. The patent holder has filed a statement of willingness to grant a license under these rights on reasonable and non-discriminatory terms and conditions to applicants desiring to obtain such a license.
The development work on this specification was done by the SFF Committee, an industry group. The membership of the committee since its formation in August 1990 has included a mix of companies which are leaders across the industry.
When 2 1/2" diameter disk drives were introduced, there was no commonality on external dimensions e.g. physical size, mounting locations, connector type, connector location, between vendors.
The first use of these disk drives was in specific applications such as laptop portable computers and system integrators worked individually with vendors to develop the packaging. The result was wide diversity, and incompatibility.
The problems faced by integrators, device suppliers, and component suppliers led to the formation of the SFF Committee as an industry ad hoc group to address the marketing and engineering considerations of the emerging new technology.
During the development of the form factor definitions, other activities were suggested because participants in the SFF Committee faced more problems than the physical form factors of disk drives. In November 1992, the charter was expanded to address any issues of general interest and concern to the storage industry. The SFF Committee became a forum for resolving industry issues that are either not addressed by the standards process or need an immediate solution.
Those companies which have agreed to support a specification are identified in the first pages of each SFF Specification. Industry consensus is not an essential requirement to publish an SFF Specification because it is recognized that in an emerging product area, there is room for more than one approach. By making the documentation on competing proposals available, an integrator can examine the alternatives available and select the product that is felt to be most suitable.
SFF Committee meetings are held during T10 weeks (see www.t10.org), and Specific Subject Working Groups are held at the convenience of the participants. Material presented at SFF Committee meetings becomes public domain, and there are no restrictions on the open mailing of material presented at committee meetings.
Most of the specifications developed by the SFF Committee have either been incorporated into standards or adopted as standards by EIA (Electronic Industries Association), ANSI (American National Standards Institute) and IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission).
If you are interested in participating or wish to follow the activities of the SFF Committee, the signup for membership and/or documentation can be found at:
www.sffcommittee.com/ie/join.html
The complete list of SFF Specifications which have been completed or are currently being worked on by the SFF Committee can be found at:
ftp://ftp.seagate.com/sff/SFF-8000.TXT
If you wish to know more about the SFF Committee, the principles which guide the activities can be found at:
ftp://ftp.seagate.com/sff/SFF-8032.TXT
Suggestions for improvement of this specification will be welcome. They should be sent to the SFF Committee, 14426 Black Walnut Ct, Saratoga, CA 95070.
Revision Number | Description | Date |
1.0 | Initial Submission of Document, Preliminary | 4/5/01 |
2.0 | Draft Second Revision, Preliminary | 5/18/01 |
3.0 | Draft Third Revision, Preliminary | 6/27/01 |
4.0 | Draft Fourth Revision, Preliminary | 10/8/01 |
5.0 | Draft Fifth Revision | 11/5/01 |
6.0 | Draft Sixth Revision | 11/19/01 |
7.0 | Draft Revision 7.0 | 01/09/02 |
8.0 | Draft Revision 8.0 | 02/01/02 |
9.0 | Draft Revision 9.0 | 03/28/02 |
9.0 | Revision 9.0 Approved for Technical Content | 5/02 |
9.2 | Revision 9.2 Submitted for Publication | 5/30/02 |
9.3 | Editorial Modifications to rev. 9.2. 9.3 Submitted for Publication | 8/01/02 |
9.4 | Add extensions to include additional technologies. Results of Dec. 5 03 discussions. Includes: Support for Multiple Application Selection Reserved values for SFF-8079 in Table 3.1, Table 3.10, Table 3.12, and Table 3.17. Additional transceiver type values in Table 3.5 Additional values in Table 3.1a, 3.5a and 3.5b Additional values in Table 3.12 General editorial modifications. | 5/26/04 |
9.5 | Editorial Modifications to rev. 9.4. 9.5 Submitted for Publication. | 6/01/04 |
10.0 | Add extensions to the following tables: Table 3.1b, 3.2, 3.4, 3.5, 3.5b, 3.7, 3.11, 3.12, 3.21 Editorial changes to the following tables: Table 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.6, 3.7, 3.9, 3.10, 3.17 Add table 3.1a, 3.6a, 3.18a and references to 8079/8431. | 2/06/07 |
10.2 | Editorial updates per ballot feedback. Technical update to Tables 3.1. | 6/01/07 |
10.3 | Edits per SFF-8431 | 12/07/07 |
10.4 | Edits per SFF-8431, add bits in Table 3.5 and add Tables 3.6b and 3.6c for SFF-8431 and SFF-8461. Add Table 3.1c. | 1/30/09 |
11.0 | Edits per FC-PI-5 (16GFC) to tables 3.6a,3.12, | 5/21/10 |
Reference | Revision 9.3 | Revision 9.4/9.5 | Revision 10.2/10.4 |
Section 2 Applicable Documents | GBIC and SFP MSA | Add: SFF 8079 and 8089 | Add SFF 8431 |
Table 3.1 Address A0h | Base definition | Byte 13 = Reserved for SFF-8079 Bytes 128-255 Reserved for SFF-8079 | Byte 13 = Rate Identifier Byte 19 = OM3 Link Length Bytes 128-255 Reserved for SFF-8079 |
Table 3.1a | n/a | Add Transceiver ID Examples | Change to A2h Diagnostic Fields |
Table 3.1b | n/a | n/a | Add Transceiver ID Examples |
Table 3.1c | n/a | n/a | Add Transceiver ID Examples |
Table 3.2 Identifiers | Same as SFP MSA 8074 | Same as SFP MSA 8074 | Add 04h to 0Ch for alternate MSAs |
Table 3.4 Connectors | Same as SFP MSA 8074 | Same as SFP MSA 8074 | Add 0Ch and 22h for new connectors |
Table 3.5 Transceiver Compliance | Add Sonet and IB to SFP MSA 8074 | Add ESCON, EFM, Copper and 8G | Add 10GE, 10GFC, OC-192, FC Base-T and medium FC length |
Table 3.5a Sonet Compliance | Base definition | Add short reach SR-1 | <same> |
Table 3.5b Transceiver ID Examples | n/a | Add Base definition | Add more examples |
Table 3.6 Encoding | Same as SFP MSA 8074 | Same as SFP MSA 8074 | Add 06h = 64B/66B |
Table 3.6a Rate Identifier | n/a | n/a | Add Base definition |
Table 3.6b Cable Identifier | n/a | n/a | Add Base definition |
Table 3.6c Cable Identifier | n/a | n/a | Add Base definition |
Table 3.7 Option Values | Same as SFP MSA 8074 | Same as SFP MSA 8074 | Add Byte 64h for SFF 8431 |
Table 3.10 Enhanced Options | Base definition | Add Byte 93, Bit 2 for SFF 8079 | Add Byte 93, Bit 1 for SFF-8431 |
Table 3.11 Soft Timing | Base definition | <same> | Add t_power_level2 for SFF-8431 |
Table 3.12 Compliance | 01h = revision 9.3 | Add 02h = revision 9.5 | Add 03h = revision 10 |
Table 3.17 Status/Control | Base definition | Reserve 110h/5 and all of 111h for SFF 8079 | Editorial changes only |
Table 3.18 Alarm/Warning Flags | Base definition | <same> | Remove bytes 118 and 119 for Table 3.18a |
Table 3.18a Extended Status/Control | n/a | n/a | Add Byte 118 for SFF 8431 |
Reference | Revision 10.4 | Revision 11.0 |
Section 2 Applicable Documents | Add SFF 8431 | <no change> |
Table 3.1 Address A0h | Byte 13 = Rate Identifier Byte 19 = OM3 Link Length Bytes 128-255 Reserved for SFF-8079 | <no change> |
Table 3.1a | Change to A2h Diagnostic Fields | <no change> |
Table 3.1b | Add Transceiver ID Examples | <no change> |
Table 3.1c | Add Transceiver ID Examples | <no change> |
Table 3.2 Identifiers | Add 04h to 0Ch for alternate MSAs | <no change> |
Table 3.4 Connectors | Add 0Ch and 22h for new connectors | <no change> |
Table 3.5 Transceiver Compliance | Add 10GE, 10GFC, OC-192, FC Base-T and medium FC length | <no change> |
Table 3.5a Sonet Compliance | <same> | <no change> |
Table 3.5b Transceiver ID Examples | Add more examples | <no change> |
Table 3.6 Encoding | Add 06h = 64B/66B | <no change> |
Table 3.6a Rate Identifier | Add Base definition | Expand to add 08h and 0Ah for FC-PI-5 |
Table 3.6b Cable Identifier | Add Base definition | <no change> |
Table 3.6c Cable Identifier | Add Base definition | <no change> |
Table 3.7 Option Values | Add Byte 64h for SFF 8431 | <no change> |
Table 3.10 Enhanced Options | Add Byte 93, Bit 1 for SFF-8431 | <no change> |
Table 3.11 Soft Timing | Add t_power_level2 for SFF-8431 | <no change> |
Table 3.12 Compliance | Add 03h = revision 10 | Add 05h = revision 11.0 |
Table 3.17 Status/Control | Editorial changes only | <no change> |
Table 3.18 Alarm/Warning Flags | Remove bytes 118 and 119 for Table 3.18a | <no change> |
Table 3.18a Extended Status/Control | Add Byte 118 for SFF 8431 | <no change> |
This document defines an enhanced memory map with a digital diagnostic monitoring interface for optical transceivers that allows pseudo real time access to device operating parameters. It also adds new options to the previously defined two-wire interface ID memory map that accommodate new transceiver types that were not considered in the SFP MSA or GBIC documents.
The interface is an extension of the two-wire interface ID interface defined in the GBIC specification as well as the SFP MSA. Both specifications define a 256 byte memory map in EEPROM which is accessible over a 2 wire serial int erface at the 8 bit address 1010000X (A0h). The digital diagnostic monitoring interface makes use of the 8 bit address 1010001X (A2h), so the originally defined two-wire interface ID memory map remains unchanged. The interface is backward compatible with both the GBIC specification and the SFP MSA.
Gigabit Interface Converter (GBIC). SFF document number: SFF-8053, rev. 5.5, September 27, 2000.
Small Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) Transceiver, SFF document number INF-8074, rev. 1.0, May 12, 2001 (Based on the initial September 14, 2001 MSA public release).
SFP Rate and Application Selection. SFF document number SFF-8079, rev 1.7, February 2, 2005. SFP Rate and Application Codes. SFF document number SFF-8089, rev 1.3, February 3, 2005.
Enhanced 8.5 and 10 Gigabit Small Form Factor Pluggable Module (SFP Plus). SFF document number SFF-8431, rev 1.6, December 21, 2006.
The enhanced digital diagnostic interface is a superset of the MOD_DEF interface defined in the SFP MSA document dated September 14, 2000, later submitted to the SFF Committee as INF-8074. The 2 wire interface pin definitions, hardware, and timing are clearly defined there.
This document describes an extension to the memory map defined in the SFP MSA (see Figure 3.1). The enhanced interface uses the two wire serial bus address 1010001X (A2h) to provide diagnostic information about the module’s present operating conditions. The transceiver generates this diagnostic data by digitization of internal analog signals. Calibration and alarm/warning threshold data is written during device manufacture.
All bits that are unallocated or reserved for SFF-8472 shall be set to zero and/or ignored.
Bits labeled as reserved or optional for other usage, such as for SFF-8079, shall be implemented per such other documents, or set to zero and/or ignored if not implemented.
If optional features for SFF-8472 are implemented, they shall be implemented as defined in SFF-8472. If they are not implemented, then write bits will be ignored, and state bits shall be set to zero.
Additional A0h and A2h memory allocations were provided in revision 9.5 to support multi-rate and application selection as defined in SFF-8079 and SFF-8089 documents.
Extensions have been made in revision 10.4 to several tables documenting new connectors, industry form factors and transceiver codes.
Serial ID Defined by SFP MSA (96 bytes) |
Vendor Specific (32 bytes) |
Reserved, SFF8079 (128 bytes) |
2 wire address 1010000X (A0h) 2 wire address 1010001X (A2h)
0
95
127
255
0
Alarm and Warning Thresholds (56 bytes) |
Cal Constants (40 bytes) |
Real Time Diagnostic Interface (24 bytes) |
Vendor Specific (8 bytes) |
User Writable EEPROM (120 bytes) |
Vendor Specific (8 bytes) |
55
95
119
127
247
255
Data Address | Size (Bytes) | Name of Field | Description of Field |
BASE ID FIELDS | |||
0 | 1 | Identifier | Type of transceiver (see Table 3.2) |
1 | 1 | Ext. Identifier | Extended identifier of type of transceiver (see Table 3.3) |
2 | 1 | Connector | Code for connector type (see Table 3.4) |
3-10 | 8 | Transceiver | Code for electronic or optical compatibility (see Table 3.5) |
11 | 1 | Encoding | Code for high speed serial encoding algorithm (see Table 3.6) |
12 | 1 | BR, Nominal | Nominal signalling rate, units of 100MBd. |
13 | 1 | Rate Identifier | Type of rate select functionality (see Table 3.6a) |
14 | 1 | Length(SMF,km) | Link length supported for single mode fiber, units of km |
15 | 1 | Length (SMF) | Link length supported for single mode fiber, units of 100 m |
16 | 1 | Length (50um) | Link length supported for 50 um OM2 fiber, units of 10 m |
17 | 1 | Length (62.5um) | Link length supported for 62.5 um OM1 fiber, units of 10 m |
18 | 1 | Length (cable) | Link length supported for copper or direct attach cable, units of m |
19 | 1 | Length (OM3) | Link length supported for 50 um OM3 fiber, units of 10 m |
20-35 | 16 | Vendor name | SFP vendor name (ASCII) |
36 | 1 | Transceiver | Code for electronic or optical compatibility (see Table 3.5) |
37-39 | 3 | Vendor OUI | SFP vendor IEEE company ID |
40-55 | 16 | Vendor PN | Part number provided by SFP vendor (ASCII) |
56-59 | 4 | Vendor rev | Revision level for part number provided by vendor (ASCII) |
60-61 | 2 | Wavelength | Laser wavelength (Passive/Active Cable Specification Compliance) |
62 | 1 | Unallocated | |
63 | 1 | CC_BASE | Check code for Base ID Fields (addresses 0 to 62) |
EXTENDED ID FIELDS | |||
64-65 | 2 | Options | Indicates which optional transceiver signals are implemented (see Table 3.7) |
66 | 1 | BR, max | Upper bit rate margin, units of % |
67 | 1 | BR, min | Lower bit rate margin, units of % |
68-83 | 16 | Vendor SN | Serial number provided by vendor (ASCII) |
84-91 | 8 | Date code | Vendor’s manufacturing date code (see Table 3.8) |
92 | 1 | Diagnostic Monitoring Type | Indicates which type of diagnostic monitoring is implemented (if any) in the transceiver (see Table 3.9) |
93 | 1 | Enhanced Options | Indicates which optional enhanced features are implemented (if any) in the transceiver (see Table 3.10) |
94 | 1 | SFF-8472 Compliance | Indicates which revision of SFF-8472 the transceiver complies with. (see Table 3.12) |
95 | 1 | CC_EXT | Check code for the Extended ID Fields (addresses 64 to 94) |
VENDOR SPECIFIC ID FIELDS | |||
96-127 | 32 | Vendor Specific | Vendor Specific EEPROM |
128-255 | 128 | Reserved | Reserved for SFF-8079 |
Data Address | Size (Bytes) | Name of Field | Description of Field |
DIAGNOSTIC AND CONTROL/STATUS FIELDS | |||
0-39 | 40 | A/W Thresholds | Diagnostic Flag Alarm and Warning Thresholds (see Table 3.15) |
40-55 | 16 | Unallocated | |
56-91 | 36 | Ext Cal Constants | Diagnostic calibration constants for optional External Calibration (see Table 3.16) |
92-94 | 3 | Unallocated | |
95 | 1 | CC_DMI | Check code for Base Diagnostic Fields (addresses 0 to 94) |
96-105 | 10 | Diagnostics | Diagnostic Monitor Data (internally or externally calibrated) (see Table 3.17) |
106-109 | 4 | Unallocated | |
110 | 1 | Status/Control | Optional Status and Control Bits (see Table 3.17) |
111 | 1 | Reserved | Reserved for SFF-8079 |
112-113 | 2 | Alarm Flags | Diagnostic Alarm Flag Status Bits (see Table 3.18) |
114-115 | 2 | Unallocated | |
116-117 | 2 | Warning Flags | Diagnostic Warning Flag Status Bits (see Table 3.18) |
118-119 | 2 | Ext Status/Control | Extended module control and status bytes (see Table 3.18a) |
GENERAL USE FIELDS | |||
120-127 | 8 | Vendor Specific | Vendor specific memory addresses (see Table 3.19) |
128-247 | 120 | User EEPROM | User writable non-volatile memory (see Table 3.20) |
248-255 | 8 | Vendor Control | Vendor specific control addresses (see Table 3.21) |
Examples of transceiver and copper cable performance codes are given in Table 3.1b and Table 3.1c for illustration. Compliance to additional standards and technologies is possible so bits other than those indicated in each row may also be set to indicate compliance to these additional standards and technologies.
Address A0h Rate and Distance Fields | Wavelength Fields | |||||||
Transceiver Type | Transceiver Description | Byte 12 | Byte 14 | Byte 15 | Byte 16 | Byte 17 | Byte 18 | Bytes 60 & 61 |
100-M5-SN-I and 100-M6-SN-I | 1062.5 MBd MM 850nm 500m/50um, 300m/62.5um | 0Bh | 00h | 00h | 32h | 1Eh | 00h | 0352h |
200-SM-LC-L and 100-SM-LC-L | 2125 MBd and 1062.5 MBd 10km SM 1310nm | 15h3 | 0Ah3 | 64h3 | 00h | 00h | 00h | 051Eh |
400-M5-SN-I and 400-M6-SN-I 4 | 4250 MBd MM 850nm 150m/50um, 70m/62.5um | 2Bh3 | 00h | 00h | 0Fh3 | 07h3 | 00h | 0352h |
400-SM-LC-M | 4250 MBd SM 1310nm 4km “medium” length | 2Bh3 | 04h | 28h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 051Eh |
400-SM-LC-L | 4250 MBd SM 1310nm 10km “long” length | 2Bh3 | 0Ah | 64h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 051Eh |
200-SM-LL-V and 100-SM-LL-V | 2125 MBd and 1062.5 MBd 50km SM 1550nm | 15h3 | 32h | FFh | 00h | 00h | 00h | 060Eh |
ESCON SM | 200 MBd 20km SM 1310nm | 02h | 14h | C8h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 051Eh |
100BASE-LX10 | 125 MBd 10km SM 1310nm | 01h | 0Ah | 64h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 051Eh |
1000BASE-T | 1250 MBd 100m Cat 5 Cable | 0Dh1 | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 64h | 0000h |
1000BASE-SX | 1250 MBd 550m MM 850nm | 0Dh1 | 00h | 00h | 37h2 | 1Bh2 | 00h | 0352h |
1000BASE-LX | 1250 MBd 5km SM 1310nm | 0Dh1 | 05h | 32h | 37h | 37h | 00h | 051Eh |
1000BASE-LX10 | 1250 MBd 10km SM 1310nm | 0Dh1 | 0Ah | 64h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 051Eh |
1000BASE-BX10-D | 1250 MBd 10km SM 1490nm downstream TX | 0Dh1 | 0Ah | 64h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 05D2h |
1000BASE-BX10-U | 1250 MBd 10km SM 1310nm upstream TX | 0Dh1 | 0Ah | 64h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 051Eh |
OC3/STM1 SR-1 | 155 MBd 2km SM 1310nm | 02h | 02h | 14h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 051Eh |
OC12/STM4 LR-1 | 622 MBd 40km SM 1310nm | 06h3 | 28h | FFh | 00h | 00h | 00h | 051Eh |
OC48/STM16 LR-2 | 2488 MBd 80km SM 1550nm | 19h3 | 50h | FFh | 00h | 00h | 00h | 060Eh |
By convention 1.25 Gb/s should be rounded up to 0Dh (13 in units of 100 MBd) for Ethernet 1000BASE-X.
Link distances for 1000BASE-SX variants vary between high and low bandwidth cable types per 802.3 Clause 38. The values shown are 270m [275m per 802.3] for 62.5um/200 MHz*km cable and 550m for 50um/500 MHz*km cable.
For transceivers supporting multiple data rates (and hence multiple distances with a single fiber type) the highest data rate and the distances achievable at that data rate are to be identified in these fields.
In this example, the transceiver supports 400-M5-SN-I, 200-M5-SN-I, 100-M5-SN-I, 400-M6-SN-I, 200-M6-SN-I and 100-M6-SN-I.
Link Length and Transmitter Technology | Laser wavelength and Cable Specification Compliance | ||
Cable Type | Byte 7 | Byte 8 | Bytes 60 and 61 |
Passive Cable compliant to SFF-8431 Appendix E. | 00h | 04h | 0100h |
Active cable compliant to SFF-8431 Appendix E | 00h | 08h | 0100h |
Active cable compliant to SFF-8431 limiting | 00h | 08h | 0400h |
Active cable compliant to both SFF-8431 limiting and FC-PI-4 limiting | 00h | 08h | 0C00h |
The identifier value specifies the physical device described by two-wire interface information. This value shall be included in the two-wire interface data. The defined identifier values are shown in Table 3.2.
A0h data address | Value | Description of physical device |
0 | 00h | Unknown or unspecified |
01h | GBIC | |
02h | Module soldered to motherboard (ex: SFF) | |
03h | SFP or SFP “Plus” | |
04h | Reserved for “300 pin XBI” devices* | |
05h | Reserved for “Xenpak” devices* | |
06h | Reserved for “XFP” devices* | |
07h | Reserved for “XFF” devices* | |
08h | Reserved for “XFP-E” devices* | |
09h | Reserved for “XPak” devices* | |
0Ah | Reserved for “X2” devices* | |
0Bh | Reserved for “DWDM-SFP” devices* | |
0Ch | Reserved for “QSFP” devices* | |
0D-7Fh | Reserved, unallocated | |
80-FFh | Vendor specific |
* These device types are not impacted by this document and are shown only to avoid multiple industry definitions in this type of “Physical Device” identifier field.
The extended identifier value provides additional information about the transceiver. The field should be set to 04h for all SFP modules indicating two-wire interface ID module definition. In many cases, a GBIC elects to use MOD_DEF 4 to make additional information about the GBIC available, even though the GBIC is actually compliant with one of the six other MOD_DEF values defined for GBICs. The extended identifier allows the GBIC to explicitly specify such compliance without requiring the MOD_DEF value to be inferred from the other information provided. The defined extended identifier values are shown in Table 3.3.
A0h Data Address | Value | Description of connector |
1 | 00h | GBIC definition is not specified or the GBIC definition is not compliant with a defined MOD_DEF. See product specification for details. |
01h | GBIC is compliant with MOD_DEF 1 | |
02h | GBIC is compliant with MOD_DEF 2 | |
03h | GBIC is compliant with MOD_DEF 3 | |
04h | GBIC/SFP function is defined by two-wire interface ID only | |
05h | GBIC is compliant with MOD_DEF 5 | |
06h | GBIC is compliant with MOD_DEF 6 | |
07h | GBIC is compliant with MOD_DEF 7 | |
08-FFh | Unallocated |
The connector value indicates the external optical or electrical cable connector provided as the media interface. This value shall be included in the two-wire interface data. The defined connector values are shown in Table 3.4. Note that 01h to 05h are not SFP compatible, and are included for compatibility with GBIC standards.
A0h data address | Value | Description of connector |
2 | 00h | Unknown or unspecified |
01h | SC | |
02h | Fibre Channel Style 1 copper connector | |
03h | Fibre Channel Style 2 copper connector | |
04h | BNC/TNC | |
05h | Fibre Channel coaxial headers | |
06h | FiberJack | |
07h | LC | |
08h | MT-RJ | |
09h | MU | |
0Ah | SG | |
0Bh | Optical pigtail | |
0Ch | MPO Parallel Optic | |
0D-1Fh | Unallocated | |
20h | HSSDC II | |
21h | Copper pigtail | |
22h | RJ45 | |
23h-7Fh | Unallocated | |
80-FFh | Vendor specific |
The following bit significant indicators define the electronic or optical interfaces that are supported by the transceiver. At least one bit shall be set in this field. For Fibre Channel transceivers, the Fibre Channel speed, transmission media, transmitter technology, and distance capability shall all be indicated. SONET compliance codes are completed by including the contents of Table 3.5a. Ethernet, ESCON and InfiniBand codes have been included to broaden the available applications of SFP transceivers.
Data Addr | Bit 1 | Description of transceiver | Data Addr | Bit 1 | Description of transceiver | |
Unallocated | Fibre Channel Link Length | |||||
36 | 1-7 | Unallocated | ||||
10G Ethernet Compliance Codes | ||||||
36 | 0 | Unallocated | 7 | 7 | very long distance (V) | |
3 | 7 | 10G Base-ER | 7 | 6 | short distance (S) | |
3 | 6 | 10G Base-LRM | 7 | 5 | intermediate distance (I) | |
3 | 5 | 10G Base-LR | 7 | 4 | long distance (L) | |
3 | 4 | 10G Base-SR | 7 | 3 | medium distance (M) | |
Infiniband Compliance Codes | Fibre Channel Technology | |||||
3 | 3 | 1X SX | 7 | 2 | Shortwave laser, linear Rx (SA)7 | |
3 | 2 | 1X LX | 7 | 1 | Longwave laser (LC)6 | |
3 | 1 | 1X Copper Active | 7 | 0 | Electrical inter-enclosure (EL) | |
3 | 0 | 1X Copper Passive | 8 | 7 | Electrical intra-enclosure (EL) | |
ESCON Compliance Codes | 8 | 6 | Shortwave laser w/o OFC (SN) 7 | |||
4 | 7 | ESCON MMF, 1310nm LED | 8 | 5 | Shortwave laser with OFC4 (SL) | |
4 | 6 | ESCON SMF, 1310nm Laser | 8 | 4 | Longwave laser (LL)5 | |
SONET Compliance Codes | SFP+ Cable Technology | |||||
4 | 5 | OC-192, short reach2 | 8 | 3 | Active Cable 8 | |
4 | 4 | SONET reach specifier bit 1 | 8 | 2 | Passive Cable 8 | |
4 | 3 | SONET reach specifier bit 2 | Unallocated | |||
4 | 2 | OC-48, long reach 2 | 8 | 1 | Unallocated | |
4 | 1 | OC-48, intermediate reach 2 | 8 | 0 | Unallocated | |
4 | 0 | OC-48, short reach2 | Fibre Channel Transmission Media | |||
5 | 7 | Unallocated | 9 | 7 | Twin Axial Pair (TW) | |
5 | 6 | OC-12, single mode, long reach 2 | 9 | 6 | Twisted Pair (TP) | |
5 | 5 | OC-12, single mode, inter. reach 2 | 9 | 5 | Miniature Coax (MI) | |
5 | 4 | OC-12, short reach 2 | 9 | 4 | Video Coax (TV) | |
5 | 3 | Unallocated | 9 | 3 | Multimode, 62.5um (M6) | |
5 | 2 | OC-3, single mode, long reach 2 | 9 | 2 | Multimode, 50um (M5, M5E) | |
5 | 1 | OC-3, single mode, inter. reach 2 | 9 | 1 | Unallocated | |
5 | 0 | OC-3, short reach 2 | 9 | 0 | Single Mode (SM) | |
Ethernet Compliance Codes | Fibre Channel Speed | |||||
6 | 7 | BASE-PX 3 | 10 | 7 | 1200 MBytes/sec | |
6 | 6 | BASE-BX10 3 | 10 | 6 | 800 MBytes/sec | |
6 | 5 | 100BASE-FX | 10 | 5 | 1600 MBytes/sec | |
6 | 4 | 100BASE-LX/LX10 | 10 | 4 | 400 MBytes/sec | |
6 | 3 | 1000BASE-T | 10 | 3 | Unallocated | |
6 | 2 | 1000BASE-CX | 10 | 2 | 200 MBytes/sec | |
6 | 1 | 1000BASE-LX 3 | 10 | 1 | Unallocated | |
6 | 0 | 1000BASE-SX | 10 | 0 | 100 MBytes/sec |
1 Bit 7 is the high order bit and is transmitted first in each byte.
2 SONET compliance codes require reach specifier bits 3 and 4 in Table 3.5a to completely specify transceiver capabilities.
3 Ethernet LX, PX and BX compliance codes require the use of the Bit Rate, Nominal value (byte 12), link length values for single mode and two types of multimode fiber (Bytes 14-17) and wavelength value for the laser (Bytes 60 & 61) as specified in Table 3.1 to completely specify transceiver capabilities. See Tables 3.1a and 3.5b for examples of setting values for these parameters.
4 Note: Open Fiber Control (OFC) is a legacy eye safety electrical interlock system implemented on Gigabit Link Module (GLM) type
transceiver devices and is not considered relevant to SFP transceivers.
5 Laser type “LL” (long length) is usually associated with 1550nm, narrow spectral width lasers capable of very long link lengths.
6 Laser type “LC” (low cost) is usually associated with 1310nm lasers capable of medium to long link lengths.
7 Classes SN and SA are mutually exclusive. Both are without OFC. SN has a limiting Rx output, SA has a linear Rx output, per FC-PI-4.
8 Refer to bytes 60 and 61 for definitions of the application copper cable standard specification.
The SONET compliance code bits allow the host to determine with which specifications a SONET transceiver complies. For each bit rate defined in Table 3.5 (OC-3, OC-12, OC-48), SONET specifies short reach (SR), intermediate reach (IR), and long reach (LR) requirements. For each of the three bit rates, a single short reach (SR) specification is defined. Two variations of intermediate reach (IR-1, IR-2) and three variations of long reach (LR-1, LR-2, and LR-3) are also defined for each bit rate. Byte 4, bits 0-2, and byte 5, bits 0-7 allow the user to determine which of the three reaches has been implemented – short, intermediate, or long. Two additional bits (byte 4, bits 3-4) are necessary to discriminate between different intermediate or long reach variations. These codes are defined in Table 3.5a.
Speed | Reach | Specifier bit 1 (Byte 4 bit 4) | Specifier bit 2 (Byte 4 bit 3) | Description |
OC 3/OC 12/OC 48/OC 192 | Short | 0 | 0 | SONET SR compliant 1 |
OC 3/OC 12/OC 48/OC 192 | Short | 1 | 0 | SONET SR-1 compliant 2 |
OC 3/OC 12/OC 48 | Intermediate | 1 | 0 | SONET IR-1 compliant |
OC 3/OC 12/OC 48 | Intermediate | 0 | 1 | SONET IR-2 compliant |
OC 3/OC 12/OC 48 | Long | 1 | 0 | SONET LR-1 compliant |
OC 3/OC 12/OC 48 | Long | 0 | 1 | SONET LR-2 compliant |
OC 3/OC 12/OC 48 | Long | 1 | 1 | SONET LR-3 compliant |
1 OC 3/OC 12 SR is multimode based short reach
2 OC 3/OC 12 SR-1 is single-mode based short reach
Examples of transceiver code use are given in Table 3.5b for illustration.
Address A0h Transceiver Code Fields | |||||||||
Transceiver Type | Transceiver Description | Byte 3 | Byte 4 | Byte 5 | Byte 6 | Byte 7 | Byte 8 | Byte 9 | Byte 10 |
100-M5-SN-I and 100-M6-SN-I | 1062.5 MBd MM 850nm 500m/50um, 300m/62.5um | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 20h | 40h | 0Ch | 01h |
200-SM-LC-L and 100-SM-LC-L | 2125 MBd 10km SM 1310nm | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 12h | 00h | 01h | 05h |
400-M5-SN-I and 400-M6-SN-I 1 | 4/2/1 GBd MM 850nm 150m/50um, 70m/62.5um | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 20h | 40h | 0Ch | 15h |
800-M5-SN-I and 800-M6-SN-I 1 | 8/4/2 GBd MM 850nm 50um & 62.5um | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 20h | 40h | 0Ch | 54h |
400-SM-LC-M1 | 4250 MBd SM 1310nm 4km “medium” length | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 0Ah | 00h | 01h | 15h |
400-SM-LC-L1 | 4250 MBd SM 1310nm 10km “long” length | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 12h | 00h | 01h | 15h |
200-SM-LL-V and 100-SM-LL-V | 2125 MBd 50km SM 1550nm | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 80h | 10h | 01h | 05h |
1000BASE-T | 1250 MBd 100m Cat 5 Cable | 00h | 00h | 00h | 08h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h |
1000BASE-SX | 1250 MBd 550m MM 850nm | 00h | 00h | 00h | 01h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h |
1000BASE-LX | 1250 MBd 5km SM 1310nm | 00h | 00h | 00h | 02h2 | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h |
1000BASE-LX10 | 1250 MBd 10km SM 1310nm | 00h | 00h | 00h | 02h2 | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h |
10GBASE-SR | 10.3125 GBd 300m OM3 MM 850nm | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 20h |
10GBASE-LR | 10.3125 GBd 10km SM 1310nm | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 10h |
OC3/STM1 SR-1 | 155 MBd 2km SM 1310nm | 00h | 00h | 01h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h |
OC12/STM4 LR-1 | 622 MBd 40km SM 1310nm | 00h | 10h | 40h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h |
OC48/STM16 LR-2 | 2488 MBd 80km SM 1550nm | 00h | 0Ch | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h |
10GE Passive copper cable with embedded SFP ends3,4 | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 04h | 00h | 00h | |
10GE Active cable with embedded SFP ends3,4 | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 08h | 00h | 00h | |
8/4/2G Passive copper cable with embedded SFP ends3 | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 04h | 00h | 54h | |
8/4/2G Active cable with embedded SFP ends3 | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 00h | 08h | 00h | 54h |
The assumption for this example is the transceiver is “4-2-1” compatible, meaning operational at 4.25 Gb/s, 2.125 Gb/s & 1.0625 Gb/s.
To distinguish between 1000BASE-LX and 1000BASE-LX10, A0h Bytes 12 to18 must be used … see Tables 3.1 and 3.1a for more information.
See A0h Bytes 60 and 61 for compliance of these media to industry electrical specifications.
For Ethernet and Sonet applications, data rate capability of these links will be identified in A0h Byte 12 [nominal bit rate identifier]. This is due to no formal IEEE designation for passive and active cable interconnects, and lack of corresponding identifiers in Table 3.5.
The encoding value indicates the serial encoding mechanism that is the nominal design target of the particular transceiver. For devices supporting multiple encoding types, the primary product application should dictate the value chose (ie. for 16G/8G/4G or 10G/1G, a value of 06h should be chosen). The value shall be contained in the two-wire interface data. The defined encoding values are shown in Table 3.6.
A0h data address | Value | Description of encoding mechanism |
11 | 00h | Unspecified |
01h | 8B/10B | |
02h | 4B/5B | |
03h | NRZ | |
04h | Manchester | |
05h | SONET Scrambled | |
06h | 64B/66B | |
07h -FFh | Unallocated |
The nominal bit (signaling) rate (BR, nominal) is specified in units of 100 MBd, rounded off to the nearest 100 MBd. The bit rate includes those bits necessary to encode and delimit the signal as well as those bits carrying data information. A value of 0 indicates that the bit rate is not specified and must be determined from the transceiver technology. The actual information transfer rate will depend on the encoding of the data, as defined by the encoding value.
The rate identifier byte refers to several (optional) industry standard definitions of Rate_Select or Application_Select control behaviors, intended to manage transceiver optimization for multiple operating rates.
A0h address | Value | Description of rate selection functionality |
13 | 00h | Unspecified |
01h | Defined for SFF-8079 (4/2/1G Rate_Select & AS0/AS1) | |
02h | Defined for SFF-8431 (8/4/2G Rx Rate_Select only) | |
03h | Unspecified * | |
04h | Defined for SFF-8431 (8/4/2G Tx Rate_Select only) | |
05h | Unspecified * | |
06h | Defined for SFF-8431 (8/4/2G Independent Rx & Tx Rate_select) | |
07h | Unspecified * | |
08h | Defined for FC-PI-5 (16/8/4G Rx Rate_select only) High=16G only, Low=8G/4G | |
09h | Unspecified * | |
0Ah | Defined for FC-PI-5 (16/8/4G Independent Rx, Tx Rate_select) High=16G only, Low=8G/4G | |
0Bh -FFh | Unallocated |
* To support legacy, the LSB is reserved for Unspecified or INF-8074 (value = 0) or 4/2/1G selection per SFF-8079 (value = 1). Other rate selection functionalities are not allowed to depend on the LSB.
Addition to EEPROM data from original GBIC definition. This value specifies the link length that is supported by the transceiver while operating in compliance with the applicable standards using single mode fiber. The value is in units of kilometers. A value of 255 means that the transceiver supports a link length greater than 254 km. A value of zero means that the transceiver does not support single mode fiber or that the length information must be determined from the transceiver technology.
This value specifies the link length that is supported by the transceiver while operating in compliance with the applicable standards using single mode fiber. The value is in units of 100 meters. A value of 255 means that the transceiver supports a link length greater than 25.4 km. A value of zero means that the transceiver does not support single mode fiber or that the length information must be determined from the transceiver technology.
This value specifies link length that is supported by the transceiver while operating in compliance with applicable standards using 50 micron multimode OM2 [500MHz*km at 850nm,
] fiber. The value is in units of 10 meters. A value of 255 means that the transceiver supports a link length greater than 2.54 km. A value of zero means that the transceiver does not support
50 micron multimode fiber or that the length information must be determined from the transceiver technology.
This value specifies link length that is supported by the transceiver while operating in compliance with applicable standards using 62.5 micron multimode OM1 [200 MHz*km at 850nm, 500 MHz*km at 1310nm] fiber. The value is in units of 10 meters. A value of 255 means that the transceiver supports a link length greater than 2.54 km. A value of zero means that the transceiver does not support 62.5 micron multimode fiber or that the length information must determined from the transceiver technology. It is common for a multimode transceiver to support OM1, OM2 and OM3 fiber.
This value specifies minimum link length supported by the transceiver while operating in compliance with applicable standards using copper cable. For active cable, this value represents actual length. The value is in units of 1 meter. A value of 255 means the transceiver supports a link length greater than 254 meters. A value of zero means the transceiver does not support copper or active cables or the length information must be determined from transceiver technology. Further information about cable design, equalization, and connectors is usually required to guarantee meeting a particular length requirement.
This value specifies link length that is supported by the transceiver while operating in compliance with applicable standards using 50 micron multimode OM3 [2000 MHz*km] fiber. The value is in units of 10 meters. A value of 255 means that the transceiver supports a link length greater than 2.54 km. A value of zero means that the transceiver does not support 50 micron multimode fiber or that the length information must be determined from the transceiver technology.
The vendor name is a 16 character field that contains ASCII characters, left-aligned and padded on the right with ASCII spaces (20h). The vendor name shall be the full name of the corporation, a commonly accepted abbreviation of the name of the corporation, the SCSI company code for the corporation, or the stock exchange code for the corporation. At least one of the vendor name or the vendor OUI fields shall contain valid data.
The vendor organizationally unique identifier field (vendor OUI) is a 3-byte field that contains the IEEE Company Identifier for the vendor. A value of all zero in the 3-byte field indicates that the Vendor OUI is unspecified.
The vendor part number (vendor PN) is a 16-byte field that contains ASCII characters, left- aligned and padded on the right with ASCII spaces (20h), defining the vendor part number or product name. A value of all zero in the 16-byte field indicates that the vendor PN is unspecified.
The vendor revision number (vendor rev) is a 4-byte field that contains ASCII characters, left- aligned and padded on the right with ASCII spaces (20h), defining the vendor’s product revision number. A value of all zero in the 4-byte field indicates that the vendor revision is unspecified.
For optical variants, as defined by having zero’s in A0h Byte 8 bits 2 and 3, Bytes 60 and 61 denote nominal transmitter output wavelength at room temperature. 16 bit value with byte 60 as high order byte and byte 61 as low order byte. The laser wavelength is equal to the the 16 bit integer value in nm. This field allows the user to read the laser wavelength directly, so it is not necessary to infer it from the transceiver “Code for Electronic Compatibility” (bytes 3 to 10). This also allows specification of wavelengths not covered in bytes 3 to 10, such as those used in coarse WDM systems.
For passive/active cable variants, as defined in byte 8 (bits 2 or 3), see Tables 3.6b and 3.6c below for cable specification compliance details.
A value of 00h for both A0h Byte 60 and Byte 61 denotes laser wavelength or cable specification compliance is unspecified.
Data Addr | Bit | Description of cable | Data Addr | Bit | Description of cable | |
60 | 7 | Unallocated | 61 | 7 | Unallocated | |
60 | 6 | Unallocated | 61 | 6 | Unallocated | |
60 | 5 | Reserved for SFF-8461 | 61 | 5 | Unallocated | |
60 | 4 | Reserved for SFF-8461 | 61 | 4 | Unallocated | |
60 | 3 | Reserved for SFF-8461 | 61 | 3 | Unallocated | |
60 | 2 | Reserved for SFF-8461 | 61 | 2 | Unallocated | |
60 | 1 | Compliant to FC-PI-4 Appendix H | 61 | 1 | Unallocated | |
60 | 0 | Compliant to SFF-8431 Appendix E | 61 | 0 | Unallocated |
Data Addr | Bit | Description of cable | Data Addr | Bit | Description of cable | |
60 | 7 | Unallocated | 61 | 7 | Unallocated | |
60 | 6 | Unallocated | 61 | 6 | Unallocated | |
60 | 5 | Unallocated | 61 | 5 | Unallocated | |
60 | 4 | Unallocated | 61 | 4 | Unallocated | |
60 | 3 | Compliant to FC-PI-4 Limiting | 61 | 3 | Unallocated | |
60 | 2 | Compliant to SFF-8431 Limiting | 61 | 2 | Unallocated | |
60 | 1 | Compliant to FC-PI-4 Appendix H | 61 | 1 | Unallocated | |
60 | 0 | Compliant to SFF-8431 Appendix E | 61 | 0 | Unallocated |
The check code is a one byte code that can be used to verify that the first 64 bytes of two-wire interface information in the SFP is valid. The check code shall be the low order 8 bits of the sum of the contents of all the bytes from byte 0 to byte 62, inclusive.
The bits in the option field shall specify the options implemented in the transceiver as described in Table 3.7.
A0h data address | bit | Description of option |
64 | 7-3 | Unallocated |
2 | Cooled Transceiver Declaration (see SFF-8431). Value of zero identifies a conventional uncooled (or unspecified) laser implementation. Value of one identifies a cooled laser transmitter implementation. | |
1 | Power Level Declaration (see SFF-8431). Value of zero identifies Power Level 1 (or unspecified) requirements. Value of one identifies Power Level 2 requirement. See Table 3.11 and Table 3.18a for control, status, timing. | |
0 | Linear Receiver Output Implemented (see SFF-8431). Value of zero identifies a conventional limiting (or unspecified) receiver output. Value of one identifies a linear receiver output. | |
65 | 7-6 | Unallocated |
5 | RATE_SELECT functionality is implemented NOTE: Lack of implemention does not indicate lack of simultaneous compliance with multiple standard rates. Compliance with particular standards should be determined from Transceiver Code Section (Table 3.5). Refer to Table 3.6a for Rate_Select functionality type identifiers. | |
4 | TX_DISABLE is implemented and disables the high speed serial output. | |
3 | TX_FAULT signal implemented. (See SFP MSA) | |
2 | Loss of Signal implemented, signal inverted from standard definition in SFP MSA (often called “Signal Detect”). NOTE: This is not standard SFP/GBIC behavior and should be avoided, since non- interoperable behavior results. | |
1 | Loss of Signal implemented, signal as defined in SFP MSA (often called “Rx_LOS”). | |
0 | Unallocated |
The upper bit rate limit at which the transceiver will still meet its specifications (BR, max) is specified in units of 1% above the nominal bit rate. A value of zero indicates that this field is not specified.
The lower bit rate limit at which the transceiver will still meet its specifications (BR, min) is specified in units of 1% below the nominal bit rate. A value of zero indicates that this field is not specified.
The vendor serial number (vendor SN) is a 16 character field that contains ASCII characters, left-aligned and padded on the right with ASCII spaces (20h), defining the vendor’s serial number for the transceiver. A value of all zero in the 16-byte field indicates that the vendor SN is unspecified.
The date code is an 8-byte field that contains the vendor’s date code in ASCII characters. The date code is mandatory. The date code shall be in the format specified by Table 3.8.
A0h Data Address | Description of field |
84-85 | ASCII code, two low order digits of year. (00 = 2000). |
86-87 | ASCII code, digits of month (01 = Jan through 12 = Dec) |
88-89 | ASCII code, day of month (01 - 31) |
90-91 | ASCII code, vendor specific lot code, may be blank |
“Diagnostic Monitoring Type” is a 1 byte field with 8 single bit indicators describing how diagnostic monitoring is implemented in the particular transceiver.
Note that if bit 6, address 92 is set indicating that digital diagnostic monitoring has been implemented, received power monitoring, transmitted power monitoring, bias current monitoring, supply voltage monitoring and temperature monitoring must all be implemented. Additionally, alarm and warning thresholds must be written as specified in this document at locations 00 to 55 on 2 wire serial address 1010001X (A2h) (see Table 3.9).
Two calibration options are possible if bit 6 has been set indicating that digital diagnostic monitoring has been implemented. If bit 5, “Internally calibrated”, is set, the transceiver directly reports calibrated values in units of current, power etc. If bit 4, “Externally calibrated”, is set, the reported values are A/D counts which must be converted to real world units using calibration values read using 2 wire serial address 1010001X (A2h) from bytes 56 to 95. See “Diagnostics” section for details.
Bit 3 indicates whether the received power measurement represents average input optical power or OMA. If the bit is set, average power is monitored. If it is not, OMA is monitored.
Bit 2 indicates whether or not it is necessary for the host to perform an address change sequence before accessing information at 2-wire serial address A2h. If this bit is not set, the host may simply read from either address, A0h or A2h, by using that value in the address byte during the 2-wire communication sequence. If the bit is set, the following sequence must be executed prior to accessing information at address A2h. Once A2h has been accessed, it will be necessary to execute the address change sequence again prior to reading from A0h. The address change sequence is defined as the following steps on the 2 wire serial interface:
Host controller performs a Start condition, followed by a slave address of 0b00000000. Note that the R/W bit of this address indicates transfer from host to device (‘0’b).
Device responds with Ack
Host controller transfers 0b00000100 (04h) as the next 8 bits of data This value indicates that the device is to change its address
Device responds with Ack
Host controller transfers one of the following values as the next 8 bits of data: 0bXXXXXX00 – specifies Two-wire interface ID memory page 0bXXXXXX10 – specifies Digital Diagnostic memory page
Device responds with Ack
Host controller performs a Stop condition
Device changes address that it responds to, based on the Step 5 byte value above: 0bXXXXXX00 – address becomes 0b1010000X (A0h)
0bXXXXXX10 – address becomes 0b1010001X (A2h)
A0h Data Address | Bit | Description |
92 | 7 | Reserved for legacy diagnostic implementations. Must be ‘0’ for compliance with this document. |
6 | Digital diagnostic monitoring implemented (described in this document). Must be ‘1’ for compliance with this document. | |
5 | Internally calibrated | |
4 | Externally calibrated | |
3 | Received power measurement type 0 = OMA, 1 = average power | |
2 | Address change required see section above, “addressing modes” | |
1-0 | Unallocated |
“Enhanced Options” is a one byte field with 8 single bit indicators which describe the optional digital diagnostic features implemented in the transceiver. Since transceivers will not necessarily implement all optional features described in this document, the “Enhanced Options” bit field allows the host system to determine which functions are available over the 2 wire serial bus. A ‘1’ indicates that the particular function is implemented in the transceiver. Bits 3 and 6 of byte 110 (see Table 3.17) allow the user to control the Rate_Select and TX_Disable functions. If these functions are not implemented, the bits remain readable and writable, but the transceiver ignores them.
Note that “soft” functions of TX_DISABLE, TX_FAULT, RX_LOS, and RATE_SELECT do not meet timing requirements as specified in the SFP MSA section B3 “Timing Requirements of Control and Status I/O” and the GBIC Specification, revision 5.5, (SFF-8053), section 5.3.1, for their corresponding pins. The soft functions allow a host to poll or set these values over the two-wire interface bus as an alternative to monitoring/setting pin values. Timing is vendor specific, but must meet the requirements specified in Table 3.11 below. Asserting either the “hard pin” or “soft bit” (or both) for TX_DISABLE or RATE_SELECT will result in that function being asserted.
A0h Address | Bit | Description |
93 | 7 | Optional Alarm/warning flags implemented for all monitored quantities (see Table 3.18) |
6 | Optional soft TX_DISABLE control and monitoring implemented | |
5 | Optional soft TX_FAULT monitoring implemented | |
4 | Optional soft RX_LOS monitoring implemented | |
3 | Optional soft RATE_SELECT control and monitoring implemented | |
2 | Optional Application Select control implemented per SFF-8079 | |
1 | Optional soft Rate Select control implemented per SFF-8431 | |
0 | Unallocated |
Parameter | Symbol | Min | Max | Units | Conditions |
TX_DISABLE assert time | t_off | 100 | ms | Time from TX_DISABLE bit set1 until optical output falls below 10% of nominal | |
TX_DISABLE deassert time | t_on | 100 | ms | Time from TX_DISABLE bit cleared1 until optical output rises above 90% of nominal | |
Time to initialize, including reset of TX_FAULT | t_init | 300 | ms | Time from power on or negation of TX_FAULT using TX_DISABLE until transmitter output is stable2. | |
TX_FAULT assert time | t_fault | 100 | ms | Time from fault to TX_FAULT bit set. | |
RX_LOS assert time | t_loss_on | 100 | ms | Time from LOS state to RX_LOS bit set | |
RX_LOS deassert time | t_loss_off | 100 | ms | Time from non-LOS state to RX_LOS bit cleared | |
Rate select change time | t_rate_select | 100 3 | ms | Time from change of state of Rate Select bit1 until receiver bandwidth is in conformance with appropriate specification | |
Two-wire serial interface Clock rate | f_serial_clock | 100 | kHz | n/a | |
Two-wire serial interface Diagnostic data ready time | t_data | 1000 | ms | From power on to data ready, bit 0 of byte 110 set | |
Two-wire serial interface Bus hardware ready time | t_serial | 300 | ms | Time from power on until module is ready for data transmission over the two wire serial bus. | |
Optional. Power Level 2 assert time (per SFF-8431) | t_power_level2 | 300 | ms | Time from Power Level 2 enable bit set until module operation is stable. See Table 3.18a for control bit. | |
1 Measured from falling clock edge after stop bit of write transaction. 2 See Gigabit Interface Converter (GBIC). SFF-8053, rev. 5.5, September 27, 2000 3.The T11.2 committee, as part of its FC-PI-2 standardization effort, has advised that a 1ms maximum is required to be compatible with auto-negotiation algorithms documented in the FC-FS specification. |
Byte 94 contains an unsigned integer that indicates which feature set(s) are implemented in the transceiver.
A0h Data Address | Value | Interpretation |
94 | 00h | Digital diagnostic functionality not included or undefined. |
01h | Includes functionality described in Rev 9.3 of SFF-8472. | |
02h | Includes functionality described in Rev 9.5 of SFF-8472. | |
03h | Includes functionality described in Rev 10.2 of SFF-8472. | |
04h | Includes functionality described in Rev 10.4 of SFF-8472. | |
05h | Includes functionality described in Rev 11.0 of SFF-8472. | |
06h – FFh | Unallocated |
The check code is a one byte code that can be used to verify that the first 32 bytes of extended two-wire interface information in the SFP is valid. The check code shall be the low order 8 bits of the sum of the contents of all the bytes from byte 64 to byte 94, inclusive.
2 wire serial bus address 1010001X (A2h) is used to access measurements of transceiver temperature, internally measured supply voltage, TX bias current, TX output power, received optical power, and two additional quantities to be defined in the future.
The values are interpreted differently depending upon the option bits set at address 92. If bit 5 “internally calibrated” is set, the values are calibrated absolute measurements, which should be interpreted according to the section “Internal Calibration” below. If bit 4 “externally calibrated” is set, the values are A/D counts, which are converted into real units per the subsequent section titled “External Calibration”.
Measured parameters are reported in 16 bit data fields, i.e., two concatenated bytes. The 16 bit data fields allow for wide dynamic range. This is not intended to imply that a 16 bit A/D system is recommended or required in order to achieve the accuracy goals stated below. The width of the data field should not be taken to imply a given level of precision. It is conceivable that the accuracy goals herein can be achieved by a system having less than 16 bits of resolution. It is recommended that any low-order data bits beyond the system’s specified accuracy be fixed at zero. Overall system accuracy and precision will be vendor dependent.
To guarantee coherency of the diagnostic monitoring data, the host is required to retrieve any multi-byte fields from the diagnostic monitoring data structure (IE: Rx Power MSB - byte 104 in A2h, Rx Power LSB - byte 105 in A2h) by the use of a single two-byte read sequence across the two-wire interface interface.
The transceiver is required to ensure that any multi-byte fields which are updated with diagnostic monitoring data (e.g. Rx Power MSB - byte 104 in A2h, Rx Power LSB - byte 105 in A2h) must have this update done in a fashion which guarantees coherency and consistency of the data. In other words, the update of a multi-byte field by the transceiver must not occur such that a partially updated multi-byte field can be transferred to the host. Also, the transceiver shall not update a multi-byte field within the structure during the transfer of that multi-byte field to the host, such that partially updated data would be transferred to the host.
Accuracy requirements specified below shall apply to the operating signal range specified in the relevant standard. The manufacturer’s specification should be consulted for more detail on the conditions under which the accuracy requirements are met.
Internal Calibration
Measurements are calibrated over vendor specified operating temperature and voltage and should be interpreted as defined below. Alarm and warning threshold values should be interpreted in the same manner as real time 16 bit data.
Internally measured transceiver temperature. Represented as a 16 bit signed twos complement value in increments of 1/256 degrees Celsius, yielding a total range of -128C to +128C. Temperature accuracy is vendor specific but must be better than ±3 degrees Celsius over specified operating temperature and voltage. Please see vendor specification for details on location of temperature sensor. The temperature in degrees Celsius is given by the signed twos complement value with LSB equal to 1/256 C. See Tables 3.13 and
3.14 below for examples of temperature format.
Internally measured transceiver supply voltage. Represented as a 16 bit unsigned integer with the voltage defined as the full 16 bit value (0 – 65535) with LSB equal to 100 uVolt, yielding a total range of 0 to +6.55 Volts. Practical considerations to be defined by transceiver manufacturer will tend to limit the actual bounds of the supply voltage measurement. Accuracy is vendor specific but must be better than ±3% of the manufacturer’s nominal value over specified operating temperature and voltage. Note that in some transceivers, transmitter supply voltage and receiver supply voltage are isolated. In that case, only one supply is monitored. Refer to the device specification for more detail.
Measured TX bias current in uA. Represented as a 16 bit unsigned integer with the current defined as the full 16 bit value (0 – 65535) with LSB equal to 2 uA, yielding a total range of
0 to 131 mA. Accuracy is vendor specific but must be better than ±10% of the manufacturer’s nominal value over specified operating temperature and voltage.
Measured TX output power in mW. Represented as a 16 bit unsigned integer with the power defined as the full 16 bit value (0 – 65535) with LSB equal to 0.1 uW, yielding a total range of 0 to 6.5535 mW (~ -40 to +8.2 dBm). Data is assumed to be based on measurement of laser monitor photodiode current. It is factory calibrated to absolute units using the most representative fiber output type. Accuracy is vendor specific but must be better than ±3dB over specified temperature and voltage. Data is not valid when the transmitter is disabled.
Measured RX received optical power in mW. Value can represent either average received power or OMA depending upon how bit 3 of byte 92 (A0h) is set. Represented as a 16 bit unsigned integer with the power defined as the full 16 bit value (0 – 65535) with LSB equal to 0.1 uW, yielding a total range of 0 to 6.5535 mW (~ -40 to +8.2 dBm). Absolute accuracy is dependent upon the exact optical wavelength. For the vendor specified wavelength, accuracy shall be better than ±3dB over specified temperature and voltage. This accuracy shall be maintained for input power levels up to the lesser of maximum transmitted or maximum received optical power per the appropriate standard. It shall be maintained down to the minimum transmitted power minus cable plant loss (insertion loss or passive loss) per the appropriate standard. Absolute accuracy beyond this minimum required received input optical power range is vendor specific.
Tables 3.13 and 3.14 below illustrate the 16 bit signed twos complement format used for temperature reporting. The most significant bit (D7) represents the sign, which is zero for positive temperatures and one for negative temperatures.
Most Significant Byte (byte 96) | Least Significant Byte (byte 97) | ||||||||||||||
D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 | D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 |
SIGN | 64 | 32 | 16 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1/2 | 1/4 | 1/8 | 1/16 | 1/32 | 1/64 | 1/128 | 1/256 |
Temperature | BINARY | HEXADECIMAL | |||
DECIMAL | FRACTION | HIGH BYTE | LOW BYTE | HIGH BYTE | LOW BYTE |
+127.996 | +127 255/256 | 01111111 | 11111111 | 7F | FF |
+125.000 | +125 | 01111101 | 00000000 | 7D | 00 |
+25.000 | +25 | 00011001 | 00000000 | 19 | 00 |
+1.004 | +1 1/256 | 00000001 | 00000001 | 01 | 01 |
+1.000 | +1 | 00000001 | 00000000 | 01 | 00 |
+0.996 | +255/256 | 00000000 | 11111111 | 00 | FF |
+0.004 | +1/256 | 00000000 | 00000001 | 00 | 01 |
0.000 | 0 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00 | 00 |
-0.004 | -1/256 | 11111111 | 11111111 | FF | FF |
-1.000 | -1 | 11111111 | 00000000 | FF | 00 |
-25.000 | -25 | 11100111 | 00000000 | E7 | 00 |
-40.000 | -40 | 11011000 | 00000000 | D8 | 00 |
-127.996 | -127 255/256 | 10000000 | 00000001 | 80 | 01 |
-128.000 | -128 | 10000000 | 00000000 | 80 | 00 |
External Calibration
Measurements are raw A/D values and must be converted to real world units using calibration constants stored in EEPROM locations 56 – 95 at 2 wire serial bus address A2h. Calibration is valid over vendor specified operating temperature and voltage. Alarm and warning threshold values should be interpreted in the same manner as real time 16 bit data.
After calibration per the equations given below for each variable, the results are consistent with the accuracy and resolution goals for internally calibrated devices.
Internally measured transceiver temperature. Module temperature, T, is given by the following equation: T(C) = Tslope * TAD (16 bit signed twos complement value) + Toffset. The result is in units of 1/256C, yielding a total range of –128C to +128C. See Table 3.16 for locations of
TSLOPE and TOFFSET. Temperature accuracy is vendor specific but must be better than ±3 degrees Celsius over specified operating temperature and voltage. Please see vendor specification sheet for details on location of temperature sensor. Tables 3.13 and 3.14 above give
examples of the 16 bit signed twos complement temperature format.
Internally measured supply voltage. Module internal supply voltage, V, is given in microvolts by the following equation: V(uV) = VSLOPE * VAD (16 bit unsigned integer) + VOFFSET. The result is in units of 100uV, yielding a total range of 0 – 6.55V. See Table 3.16 for locations of VSLOPE and
VOFFSET. Accuracy is vendor specific but must be better than ±3% of the manufacturer’s nominal value over specified operating temperature and voltage. Note that in some transceivers, transmitter supply voltage and receiver supply voltage are isolated. In that case, only one
supply is monitored. Refer to the manufacturer’s specification for more detail.
Measured transmitter laser bias current. Module laser bias current, I, is given in microamps by the following equation: I (uA) = ISLOPE * IAD (16 bit unsigned integer) + IOFFSET. This result is in units of 2 uA, yielding a total range of 0 to 131 mA. See Table 3.16 for locations of ISLOPE and
IOFFSET. Accuracy is vendor specific but must be better than ±10% of the manufacturer’s nominal value over specified operating temperature and voltage.
Measured coupled TX output power. Module transmitter coupled output power, TX_PWR, is given in uW by the following equation: TX_PWR (uW) = TX_PWRSLOPE * TX_PWRAD (16 bit unsigned integer) + TX_PWROFFSET. This result is in units of 0.1uW yielding a total range of 0 –
6.5mW. See Table 3.16 for locations of TX_PWRSLOPE and TX_PWROFFSET. Accuracy is vendor specific but must be better than ±3dB over specified operating temperature and voltage. Data
is assumed to be based on measurement of a laser monitor photodiode current. It is factory calibrated to absolute units using the most representative fiber output type. Data is not valid when the transmitter is disabled.
Measured received optical power. Received power, RX_PWR, is given in uW by the following equation:
Rx_PWR (uW) = Rx_PWR(4) * Rx_PWR 4 (16 bit unsigned integer) +
AD
Rx_PWR(3) * Rx_PWR 3 (16 bit unsigned integer) +
AD
Rx_PWR(2) * Rx_PWR 2 (16 bit unsigned integer) +
AD
Rx_PWR(1) * Rx_PWRAD (16 bit unsigned integer) + Rx_PWR(0)
The result is in units of 0.1uW yielding a total range of 0 – 6.5mW. See Table 3.16 for locations of Rx_PWR(4-0). Absolute accuracy is dependent upon the exact optical wavelength. For the vendor specified wavelength, accuracy shall be better than ±3dB over specified temperature and voltage. This accuracy shall be maintained for input power levels up to the lesser of maximum transmitted or maximum received optical power per the appropriate standard. It shall be maintained down to the minimum transmitted power minus cable plant loss (insertion loss or passive loss) per the appropriate standard. Absolute accuracy beyond this minimum required received input optical power range is vendor specific.
Each A/D quantity has a corresponding high alarm, low alarm, high warning and low warning threshold. These factory preset values allow the user to determine when a particular value is outside of “normal” limits as determined by the transceiver manufacturer. It is assumed that these values will vary with different technologies and different implementations. When external calibration is used, data may be compared to alarm and warning threshold values before or after calibration by the host. Comparison can be done directly before calibration. If comparison is to be done after calibration, calibration must first be applied to both data and threshold values.
The values reported in the alarm and warning thresholds area (see below) may be temperature compensated or otherwise adjusted when setting warning and/or alarm flags. Any threshold compensation or adjustment is vendor specific and optional. See vendor’s data sheet for use of alarm and warning thresholds.
Address | # Bytes | Name | Description |
00-01 | 2 | Temp High Alarm | MSB at low address |
02-03 | 2 | Temp Low Alarm | MSB at low address |
04-05 | 2 | Temp High Warning | MSB at low address |
06-07 | 2 | Temp Low Warning | MSB at low address |
08-09 | 2 | Voltage High Alarm | MSB at low address |
10-11 | 2 | Voltage Low Alarm | MSB at low address |
12-13 | 2 | Voltage High Warning | MSB at low address |
14-15 | 2 | Voltage Low Warning | MSB at low address |
16-17 | 2 | Bias High Alarm | MSB at low address |
18-19 | 2 | Bias Low Alarm | MSB at low address |
20-21 | 2 | Bias High Warning | MSB at low address |
22-23 | 2 | Bias Low Warning | MSB at low address |
24-25 | 2 | TX Power High Alarm | MSB at low address |
26-27 | 2 | TX Power Low Alarm | MSB at low address |
28-29 | 2 | TX Power High Warning | MSB at low address |
30-31 | 2 | TX Power Low Warning | MSB at low address |
32-33 | 2 | RX Power High Alarm | MSB at low address |
34-35 | 2 | RX Power Low Alarm | MSB at low address |
36-37 | 2 | RX Power High Warning | MSB at low address |
38-39 | 2 | RX Power Low Warning | MSB at low address |
40-55 | 16 | Unallocated | Reserved for future monitored quantities |
Address | # Bytes | Name | Description |
56-59 | 4 | Rx_PWR(4) | Single precision floating point calibration data - Rx optical power. Bit 7 of byte 56 is MSB. Bit 0 of byte 59 is LSB. Rx_PWR(4) should be set to zero for “internally calibrated” devices. |
60-63 | 4 | Rx_PWR(3) | Single precision floating point calibration data - Rx optical power. Bit 7 of byte 60 is MSB. Bit 0 of byte 63 is LSB. Rx_PWR(3) should be set to zero for “internally calibrated” devices. |
64-67 | 4 | Rx_PWR(2) | Single precision floating point calibration data, Rx optical power. Bit 7 of byte 64 is MSB, bit 0 of byte 67 is LSB. Rx_PWR(2) should be set to zero for “internally calibrated” devices. |
68-71 | 4 | Rx_PWR(1) | Single precision floating point calibration data, Rx optical power. Bit 7 of byte 68 is MSB, bit 0 of byte 71 is LSB. Rx_PWR(1) should be set to 1 for “internally calibrated” devices. |
72-75 | 4 | Rx_PWR(0) | Single precision floating point calibration data, Rx optical power. Bit 7 of byte 72 is MSB, bit 0 of byte 75 is LSB. Rx_PWR(0) should be set to zero for “internally calibrated” devices. |
76-77 | 2 | Tx_I(Slope) | Fixed decimal (unsigned) calibration data, laser bias current. Bit 7 of byte 76 is MSB, bit 0 of byte 77 is LSB. Tx_I(Slope) should be set to 1 for “internally calibrated” devices. |
78-79 | 2 | Tx_I(Offset) | Fixed decimal (signed two’s complement) calibration data, laser bias current. Bit 7 of byte 78 is MSB, bit 0 of byte 79 is LSB. Tx_I(Offset) should be set to zero for “internally calibrated” devices. |
80-81 | 2 | Tx_PWR(Slope) | Fixed decimal (unsigned) calibration data, transmitter coupled output power. Bit 7 of byte 80 is MSB, bit 0 of byte 81 is LSB. Tx_PWR(Slope) should be set to 1 for “internally calibrated” devices. |
82-83 | 2 | Tx_PWR(Offset) | Fixed decimal (signed two’s complement) calibration data, transmitter coupled output power. Bit 7 of byte 82 is MSB, bit 0 of byte 83 is LSB. Tx_PWR(Offset) should be set to zero for “internally calibrated” devices. |
84-85 | 2 | T (Slope) | Fixed decimal (unsigned) calibration data, internal module temperature. Bit 7 of byte 84 is MSB, bit 0 of byte 85 is LSB. T(Slope) should be set to 1 for “internally calibrated” devices. |
86-87 | 2 | T (Offset) | Fixed decimal (signed two’s complement) calibration data, internal module temperature. Bit 7 of byte 86 is MSB, bit 0 of byte 87 is LSB. T(Offset) should be set to zero for “internally calibrated” devices. |
88-89 | 2 | V (Slope) | Fixed decimal (unsigned) calibration data, internal module supply voltage. Bit 7 of byte 88 is MSB, bit 0 of byte 89 is LSB. V(Slope) should be set to 1 for “internally calibrated” devices. |
90-91 | 2 | V (Offset) | Fixed decimal (signed two’s complement) calibration data, internal module supply voltage. Bit 7 of byte 90 is MSB. Bit 0 of byte 91 is LSB. V(Offset) should be set to zero for “internally calibrated” devices. |
92-94 | 3 | Unallocated | |
95 | 1 | Checksum | Byte 95 contains the low order 8 bits of the sum of bytes 0 – 94. |
The slope constants at addresses 76, 80,84, and 88, are unsigned fixed-point binary numbers. The slope will therefore always be positive. The binary point is in between the upper and lower bytes, i.e., between the eight and ninth most significant bits. The most significant byte is the integer portion in the range 0 to +255. The least significant byte represents the fractional portion in the range of 0.00391 (1/256) to 0.9961 (255/256). The smallest real number that can be represented by this format is 0.00391 (1/256); the largest real number that can be represented using this format is 255.9961 (255 + 255/256). Slopes are defined, and conversion formulas found, in the “External Calibration” section. Examples of this format are illustrated below:
Decimal Value | Binary Value | Hexadecimal Value | ||
MSB | LSB | High Byte | Low Byte | |
0.0000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00 | 00 |
0.0039 | 00000000 | 00000001 | 00 | 01 |
1.0000 | 00000001 | 00000000 | 01 | 00 |
1.0313 | 00000001 | 00001000 | 01 | 08 |
1.9961 | 00000001 | 11111111 | 01 | FF |
2.0000 | 00000010 | 00000000 | 02 | 00 |
255.9921 | 11111111 | 11111110 | FF | FE |
255.9961 | 11111111 | 11111111 | FF | FF |
The calibration offsets are 16-bit signed twos complement binary numbers. The offsets are defined by the formulas in the “External Calibration” section. The least significant bit represents the same units as described above under “Internal Calibration” for the corresponding analog parameter, e.g., 2A for bias current, 0.1W for optical power, etc. The range of possible integer values is from +32767 to -32768. Examples of this format are shown below.
Decimal Value | Binary Value | Hexadecimal Value | ||
High Byte | Low Byte | High Byte | Low Byte | |
+32767 | 01111111 | 1111111 | 7F | FF |
+3 | 00000000 | 00000011 | 00 | 03 |
+2 | 00000000 | 00000010 | 00 | 02 |
+1 | 00000000 | 00000001 | 00 | 01 |
0 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00 | 00 |
-1 | 11111111 | 11111111 | FF | FF |
-2 | 11111111 | 11111110 | FF | FE |
-3 | 11111111 | 11111101 | FF | FD |
-32768 | 10000000 | 00000000 | 80 | 00 |
External calibration of received optical power makes use of single-precision floating-point numbers as defined by IEEE Standard for Binary Floating-Point Arithmetic, IEEE Std 754- 1985. Briefly, this format utilizes four bytes (32 bits) to represent real numbers. The first and most significant bit is the sign bit; the next eight bits indicate an exponent in the range of +126 to –127; the remaining 23 bits represent the mantissa. The 32 bits are therefore arranged as in Table 3.16c below.
FUNCTION | SIGN | EXPONENT | MANTISSA | |
BIT | 31 | 30…………………23 | 22……………………………………………………………0 | |
BYTE | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
� Most Significant Least Significant |
Rx_PWR(4), as an example, is stored as in Table 3.16d.
BYTE ADDRESS | CONTENTS | SIGNIFICANCE |
56 | SEEEEEEE | Most |
57 | EMMMMMMM | 2nd Most |
58 | MMMMMMMM | 2nd Least |
59 | MMMMMMMM | Least |
where S = sign bit; E = exponent bit; M = mantissa bit.
Special cases of the various bit values are reserved to represent indeterminate values such as positive and negative infinity; zero; and “NaN” or not a number. NaN indicates an invalid result. As of this writing, explanations of the IEEE single precision floating point format were posted on the worldwide web at
http://www.psc.edu/general/software/packages/ieee/ieee.html
and http://research.microsoft.com/~hollasch/cgindex/coding/ieeefloat.html. The actual IEEE standard is available at www.IEEE.org
This check sum is a one byte code that can be used to verify that the first 94 bytes of factory programmed “diagnostic management interface” information in the SFP is valid. The check code shall be the low order 8 bits of the sum of the contents of all the bytes from byte 0 to byte 94, inclusive.
.
Byte | Bit | Name | Description |
Converted analog values. Calibrated 16 bit data. | |||
96 | All | Temperature MSB | Internally measured module temperature. |
97 | All | Temperature LSB | |
98 | All | Vcc MSB | Internally measured supply voltage in transceiver. |
99 | All | Vcc LSB | |
100 | All | TX Bias MSB | Internally measured TX Bias Current. |
101 | All | TX Bias LSB | |
102 | All | TX Power MSB | Measured TX output power. |
103 | All | TX Power LSB | |
104 | All | RX Power MSB | Measured RX input power. |
105 | All | RX Power LSB | |
106-109 | All | Unallocated | Reserved for future diagnostic definitions |
Optional Status/Control Bits | |||
110 | 7 | TX Disable State | Digital state of the TX Disable Input Pin. Updated within 100ms of change on pin. |
6 | Soft TX Disable Select | Read/write bit that allows software disable of laser. Writing ‘1’ disables laser. See Table 3.11 for enable/disable timing requirements. This bit is “OR”d with the hard TX_DISABLE pin value. Note, per SFP MSA TX_DISABLE pin is default enabled unless pulled low by hardware. If Soft TX Disable is not implemented, the transceiver ignores the value of this bit. Default power up value is zero/low. | |
5 | RS(1) State | Digital state of SFP input pin AS(1) per SFF-8079 or RS(1) per SFF-8431. Updated within 100ms of change on pin. See A2h Byte 118, Bit 3 for Soft RS(1) Select control information. | |
4 | Rate_Select State [aka. “RS(0)”] | Digital state of the SFP Rate_Select Input Pin. Updated within 100ms of change on pin. Note: This pin is also known as AS(0) in SFF-8079 and RS(0) in SFF-8431. | |
3 | Soft Rate_Select Select [aka. “RS(0)”] | Read/write bit that allows software rate select control. Writing ‘1’ selects full bandwidth operation. This bit is “OR’d with the hard Rate_Select, AS(0) or RS(0) pin value. See Table 3.11 for timing requirements. Default at power up is logic zero/low. If Soft Rate Select is not implemented, the transceiver ignores the value of this bit. Note: Specific transceiver behaviors of this bit are identified in Table 3.6a and referenced documents. See Table 3.18a, byte 118, bit 3 for Soft RS(1) Select. | |
2 | TX Fault State | Digital state of the TX Fault Output Pin. Updated within 100ms of change on pin. | |
1 | Rx_LOS State | Digital state of the RX_LOS Output Pin. Updated within 100ms of change on pin. | |
0 | Data_Ready_Bar State | Indicates transceiver has achieved power up and data is ready. Bit remains high until data is ready to be read at which time the device sets the bit low. | |
111 | 7-0 | Reserved | Reserved for SFF-8079. |
The data_ready_bar bit is high during module power up and prior to the first valid A/D reading. Once the first valid A/D reading occurs, the bit is set low until the device is powered down. The bit must be set low within 1 second of power up.
Bytes 112 – 117 contain an optional set of alarm and warning flags. The flags may be latched or non-latched. Implementation is vendor specific, and the vendor’s specification sheet should be consulted for details. It is recommended that in either case, detection of an asserted flag bit should be verified by a second read of the flag at least 100ms later. For users who do not wish to set their own threshold values or read the values in locations 0 - 55, the flags alone can be monitored. Two flag types are defined.
Alarm flags associated with transceiver temperature, supply voltage, TX bias current, TX output power and received optical power as well as reserved locations for future flags. Alarm flags indicate conditions likely to be associated with an in-operational link and cause for immediate action.
Warning flags associated with transceiver temperature, supply voltage, TX bias current, TX output power and received optical power as well as reserved locations for future flags. Warning flags indicate conditions outside the normally guaranteed bounds but not necessarily causes of immediate link failures. Certain warning flags may also be defined by the manufacturer as end-of-life indicators (such as for higher than expected bias currents in a constant power control loop).
Byte | Bit | Name | Description |
Reserved Optional Alarm and Warning Flag Bits (See Notes 3-6) | |||
112 | 7 | Temp High Alarm | Set when internal temperature exceeds high alarm level. |
6 | Temp Low Alarm | Set when internal temperature is below low alarm level. | |
5 | Vcc High Alarm | Set when internal supply voltage exceeds high alarm level. | |
4 | Vcc Low Alarm | Set when internal supply voltage is below low alarm level. | |
3 | TX Bias High Alarm | Set when TX Bias current exceeds high alarm level. | |
2 | TX Bias Low Alarm | Set when TX Bias current is below low alarm level. | |
1 | TX Power High Alarm | Set when TX output power exceeds high alarm level. | |
0 | TX Power Low Alarm | Set when TX output power is below low alarm level. | |
113 | 7 | RX Power High Alarm | Set when Received Power exceeds high alarm level. |
6 | RX Power Low Alarm | Set when Received Power is below low alarm level. | |
5 | Reserved Alarm | ||
4 | Reserved Alarm | ||
3 | Reserved Alarm | ||
2 | Reserved Alarm | ||
1 | Reserved Alarm | ||
0 | Reserved Alarm | ||
114 | All | Unallocated | |
115 | All | Unallocated | |
116 | 7 | Temp High Warning | Set when internal temperature exceeds high warning level. |
6 | Temp Low Warning | Set when internal temperature is below low warning level. | |
5 | Vcc High Warning | Set when internal supply voltage exceeds high warning level. | |
4 | Vcc Low Warning | Set when internal supply voltage is below low warning level. | |
3 | TX Bias High Warning | Set when TX Bias current exceeds high warning level. | |
2 | TX Bias Low Warning | Set when TX Bias current is below low warning level. | |
1 | TX Power High Warning | Set when TX output power exceeds high warning level. | |
0 | TX Power Low Warning | Set when TX output power is below low warning level. | |
117 | 7 | RX Power High Warning | Set when Received Power exceeds high warning level. |
6 | RX Power Low Warning | Set when Received Power is below low warning level. | |
5 | Reserved Warning | ||
4 | Reserved Warning | ||
3 | Reserved Warning | ||
2 | Reserved Warning | ||
1 | Reserved Warning | ||
0 | Reserved Warning |
Addresses 118 – 119 are defined for extended module control and status functions. Depending on usage, the contents may be writable by the host. See Table 3.7 for power level declaration requirement in Address 64, byte 1.
Byte | Bit | Name | Description |
118 | 4-7 | Reserved | |
3 | Soft RS(1) Select | Read/write bit that allows software Tx rate control. Writing ‘1’ selects full speed Tx operation. This bit is “OR’d with the hard RS(1) pin value. See Table 3.11 for timing requirements. Default at power up is logic zero/low. If Soft RS(1) is not implemented, the transceiver ignores the value of this bit. Note: Specific transceiver behaviors of this bit are identified in Table 3.6a and referenced documents. See Table 3.17, byte 110, bit 3 for Soft RS(0) Select. | |
2 | Reserved | ||
1 | Power Level Operation State | Optional. SFF-8431 Power Level (maximum power dissipation) status. Value of zero indicates Power Level 1 operation (1.0 Watt max). Value of one indicates Power Level 2 operation (1.5 Watt max). Refer to Table 3.7 for Power Level requirement declaration. Refer to Table 3.11 for timing. | |
0 | Power Level Select | Optional. SFF-8431 Power Level (maximum power dissipation) control bit. Value of zero enables Power Level 1 only (1.0 Watt max). Value of one enables Power Level 2 (1.5 Watt max). Refer to Table 3.7 for Power Level requirement declaration. Refer to Table 3.11 for timing. If Power Level 2 is not implemented, the SFP ignores the value of this bit. | |
119 | 7-0 | Unallocated |
Addresses 120 – 127 are defined for vendor specific memory functions. Potential usage includes vendor password field for protected functions, scratch space for calculations or other proprietary content.
Address | # Bytes | Name | Description |
120-127 | 8 | Vendor Specific | Vendor specific memory addresses |
Addresses 128-247 represent 120 bytes of user/host writable non-volatile memory – for any reasonable use. Consult vendor datasheets for any limits on writing to these locations, including timing and maximum number of writes. Potential usage includes customer specific identification information, usage history statistics, scratch space for calculations, etc. It is generally not recommended this memory be used for latency critical or repetitive uses.
Address | # Bytes | Name | Description |
128-247 | 120 | User EEPROM | User writable EEPROM |
Addresses 248 – 255 are defined for vendor specific control functions. Potential usage includes proprietary functions enabled by specific vendors, often managed in combination with addresses 120-127.
Address | # Bytes | Name | Description |
248-255 | 8 | Vendor Specific | Vendor specific control functions |